New Research: How Camera Configuration Influences Theia3D Kinematics During Walking, Running and Jumping
How many cameras are needed to produce consistent markerless motion-capture data, and how does the size of the capture space affect that decision? A 2026 study published in the Journal of Biomechanics examined how reducing an 18-camera Theia3D setup to 12 or six cameras affected kinematics during walking, running and countermovement jumping in two capture volumes of differing size. Across 10 healthy adults, mean differences remained below 1.7° for walking, 4.1° for running and 2.6° for jumping. The findings suggest that the combined effects of camera placement and capture-volume size on consistent multi-angle segment visibility can be just as important as camera count when designing a markerless motion-capture setup.